WHAT’S IT ALL ABOUT?
A good friend and neighbour used to walk his dog through the
back streets of Manly Vale. Every day he saw shopping trolleys dumped in the
local creek and he used to say to me frustratedly “someone
should do something about that". I agreed. One day we realised that we were the "someone" in question as no one else was going to do it.! I’m
not sure if I've forgiven him yet, but we eventually convinced other local
residents to join us! *
BUT WAIT THERE’S MORE...
Ah it seemed so easy then, just yank a few
trolleys out of the water and we can all go back to football and beer. Trouble is,
the closer you looked, the more garbage there was. The beautiful oasis that
once was Mermaid Pool had literally become a rubbish dump over recent years and
what should have been spectacular remnant bushland was now also clogged with invasive
weeds such as morning glory and privet. What were we getting ourselves into?
TO CUT A LONG STORY ...
Many things have since happened to help
restore the tarnished jewel of Mermaid Pool, kicking off on ‘Clean Up Australia
Day’ 2002, when 4 tonnes of rubbish were removed by 71 volunteers. Subsequently
the Clean Up Australia organisation adopted the project as a ‘Fix Up’ Site. Two
grants have been applied for and received from the Natural Heritage Trust,
which has helped pay for rehabilitation contractors, whilst volunteers have
stencilled storm water drains, produced brochures, planted trees and much more.
Weekend Detainees from Parramatta Gaol also spent
a number of years physically removing pest species along the waterway. Sydney Morning Herald article by John Huxley
Clean Up Australia founder, Ian Kiernan, visits Mermaid Pool |
WORKOUT AT THE 'GREEN GYM !!
The best way to get involved now is to
come to the monthly bush regeneration volunteer workdays. “Bush regeneration” basically means
identifying and removing a range of noxious weeds that are impacting the
natural environment by out-competing the native plants. We are part of Northern Beaches Council Bushcare program It’s a great opportunity to
learn about the local environment and
help protect it whilst keeping fit and meeting (slightly crazy) new people. Professional supervision is provided. We even
have some amazing ‘masochist’ volunteers who wear waders to remove the
introduced aquatic weeds (such as Ludwigia Peruviana from Peru!) that are clogging up the waterway. We are conscious of advocating
hand removal of weeds and keep any herbicide use away from the water and to an
absolute minimum.
Sue
removes weeds with Landcare Ambassador-Beau
Walker
|
Mermaid
Pool Volunteers meet on the 4th Saturday of every month. Turn up
anytime from 9am to 1pm.Where:
Outside Manly Hyraulics Lab Gates, western corner of King St, Manly Vale. For
more information email: Malcolm Fisher cowfish5@bigpond.com
(NB
Volunteers are required to complete a short OH and S training session with Northern Beaches Council before working on site).
Keith, Dave and Kris "getting fit" by removing non-native and invasive water weeds |
WHERE THE HELL IS MERMAID POOL?
Mermaid Pool is at the western corner of King
St, Manly Vale, Sydney. It boasts a lovely waterfall and is fed from Manly Dam by Manly
Creek. The creek then winds its way down to the surfing beach at Queenscliff
via Manly Lagoon. (As you can see it’s got a lot of Manly connections).
An aerial view of the pool surrounded by a small remnant of bushland
(The UNSW water lab is to the left)
|
OTHER WAYS TO GET INVOLVED.
If physical labour is not your thing we also
need people with I.T, communications, research and admin skills plus
individuals who are able to conduct ecological surveys).
Tiny native fish (the original "Mermaids") migrate up Manly
Creek
|
TIME TO THINK ABOUT GOING NATIVE?
The Sydney region has a much greater number
of plant species than the whole of Great Britain combined and each of our
suburbs have their own individual endemic varieties. Sadly as the city has grown we’ve eradicated
much of our bushland and planted our gardens with exotics from Europe, Asia or
South America. Most natives available in the major nurseries are hybrids or out
of area plants. Increasingly though, people are seeking out species indigenous
to their area and finding them perfect for local weather conditions, soil types
and for attracting wildlife. The New Northern Beaches Council can offer advice on
what to plant and where to buy them. There is even a community native plant nursery now at Manly Dam (near the Rangers Office).
Dillwynia Retorta |
DOES EVIL LURK IN YOUR GARDEN?
Our waterways and natural bushland are under
threat due to the invasion of environmental weeds. These introduced plants
out-compete or smother native plants. The trouble is, many of these foreign
pests begin life in someone’s backyard and are spread by birds eating their
seeds or from people dumping garden clippings in the bush. Once these weeds
take over, the natural character of the bush is lost and habitat for wildlife
is reduced.
Identify weeds here.Sydney Weeds Network
Identify weeds here.Sydney Weeds Network
The invasive and pervasive Lantana |
IT’S A WILD LIFE AT MERMAID POOL
The great thing about getting involved in
environmental restoration is that you can discover fascinating insights into
local biodiversity and help ensure that habitat for our native fauna is
improved. In the Mermaid Pool environs
for example, Bandicoots have returned after a 40 year absence, Swamp Wallabies
have recently been spotted nearby whilst Dwarf Green Tree Frogs still survive in the
reed beds. There are 10 types of native fish that call this waterway home. Some
of them have migrated up Manly Creek from the ocean to spawn for millennia (the
original “Mermaids”) but accumulated silt, exotic weeds and other obstructions
have made this increasingly difficult.
Juvenile Cox’s Gudgeon were recently photographed (by local resident and
native fish expert Andrew Lo) ascending Mermaid Pool waterfall using their fins
to climb the sheer rock wall.
Juvenile "Cox's Gudgeon" climbing a sheer rockface |
A BRIEF HISTORY OF TIME
Of course indigenous people occupied the
Northern Beaches area for thousands of years and we are hauntingly reminded of
their ancient presence through rock carvings and engravings in our locality. As more and more discoveries are made, the significance of the area to Aboriginal people is taking on a greater dimension and the environs of the Mermaid Pool are now being nominated as an Aboriginal site by the MLALC and others.
In 1788 Governor Arthur Phillip traversed this creek-line when it was surrounded by dense forest and swamps. In the Depression years of the 1930’s there was a camp at Allambie for people who had lost their homes. Girls used to slip away to the pool to swim naked-hence the name-Mermaid Pool. In those days the water was crystal clear, the bird-life rich and varied and the bushland vibrant and colourful. There is still a rare pocket of coastal rainforest beneath the rocky overhangs of Mermaid Pool which echoes a long distant era. A mere seventy years ago much of Manly Vale was unspoilt bushland, platypus still occupied some waterways and even quolls and koalas were ‘in residence’.
In 1788 Governor Arthur Phillip traversed this creek-line when it was surrounded by dense forest and swamps. In the Depression years of the 1930’s there was a camp at Allambie for people who had lost their homes. Girls used to slip away to the pool to swim naked-hence the name-Mermaid Pool. In those days the water was crystal clear, the bird-life rich and varied and the bushland vibrant and colourful. There is still a rare pocket of coastal rainforest beneath the rocky overhangs of Mermaid Pool which echoes a long distant era. A mere seventy years ago much of Manly Vale was unspoilt bushland, platypus still occupied some waterways and even quolls and koalas were ‘in residence’.
The home of the Douglas Family in the 1930's in what is now "Jenna Close" |
WHAT ON EARTH NEXT ?
Land owners and occupiers between Manly Dam
wall and Mermaid Pool have recently collaborated with The “Return of the
Mermaids” project representatives on ways to restore the creekline in their
specific areas. It’s an important step forward which means that Sydney Water,
the Department of Services, Technology and Administration, Manly Hydraulics Laboratory,
The University of New South Wales Water Research Laboratory and the community
are working productively together. Further downstream Warringah Golf Club and
Conservation Volunteers Australia are also doing very positive remedial work. There are also some grave threats to the bushland in the surrounding area (see blog article "This War Memorial Park is Under Siege)
THE KING ST WAR MEMORIAL AVENUE
On Planet Ark National Tree Day 2005,
volunteers planted a grove of endemic native shrubs along King St, Manly Vale
to the approaches of Manly Warringah War Memorial Park. This was to commemorate
60 years since the end of World War 2 and to also highlight the importance of
planting local native species. A NSW
Government Community Partnership Program
grant was subsequently applied for which helped us to finish the job using contractors from Australian Bushland Restoration. The “avenue
of honour” has since been dedicated to the sacrifice and service of merchant
seamen in world wars 1 and 2. It is now a significant memorial and important educational feature
of the area. NSW War Memorials Register
Ex Merchant Seamen, Don, Ray and Don at the "Avenue of Honour" central monument. |
OPERATION W.O.W. WATCHING OUR WILDLIFE
We are currently positioning nesting boxes for native wildlife in the area (from pygmy possums and micro bats to king parrots) which will provide homes for wildlife (acting as
surrogate tree hollows). We are hoping to retrofit tiny cameras inside the boxes to help give the community knowledge of (and empathy
with) their local species by being able to observe them. Vision
from inside the boxes would be transmitted live via the internet. Our
beautiful remnant of bushland has no power or communications, so we will
provide our own – wirelessly, to bring images from the site. Each nesting box
in addition to it’s Raspberry Pi computer will be connected to a Mesh wireless
network which connects to the internet. Additionally each box would be powered by a
dry-cell battery that is charged via photo voltaic solar collectors. As many of the residents are nocturnal, we will illuminated their nesting boxes
with infra Red which our cameras pick will up as monochrome images.
King Parrot nesting box |
ORARA RESERVE RESTORATION
Our parent organisation, the Save Manly Dam
Catchment Committee has also helped fund important restoration work at Orara
Reserve at Allambie, in conjunction with the Beach School. This work involved contracting a team from
Bushlink ( a bush regeneration organisation which employs people with a
disability). Collaborating with students,
they are gradually removing the invasive
weeds from this beautiful area of remnant bushland. We hope to contribute more
funding to this important project in the future.
Bushlink website
The "Return of The Mermaids" restoration project won the Inaugural KNSWB Blue Star Sustainability Award in 2015 in the Habitat and Wildlife Guardianship Category.
STOP PRESS: JUNE 2018.
In 2017 (on World
Environment Day). The NSW Department of Education proceeded to bulldoze several
hectares of rare bushland at nearby McComb Hill for the Manly Vale Public
School expansion. The community pleaded with them to "build up not
out" to save the habitat of the threatened Eastern Pygmy Possum. They also
warned that removing all the trees and shrubs from the northern slope would
mean that silt and sediment would be washed into Mermaid Pool. They ignored all
protests. After heavy rain in June 2018..this was the devastating result...
|
A SMALL BIRD CORRIDOR
On October 8th, 2018 The Greater Sydney
Landcare Network https://greatersydneylandcare.org/
sent a letter to The Minister For Lands
(Paul Toole), Local MP (James Griffin) and Northern Beaches Mayor (Michael
Regan). The letter supported the Save Manly Dam Catchment Committee’s initiative
of establishing a “small bird corridor” at Mermaid Pools. This would mean that
four unallocated crown land parcels of bushland between Manly Dam and District
Park (alongside Manly Creek) would be formally protected and zoned for
conservation. If this eventuated it would help offset the loss of bushland
adjoining nearby Manly Vale Public School, where the dense bushland habitat of
the following recorded birds was bulldozed as part of a redevelopment. (Black Faced Cuckoo Shrike, Brown Thornbill,
Eastern Spinebill, Little Wattle Bird, New Holland Honey Eater, Red Browed
Finch, Scarlet Honey Eater, Silvereye, Spotted Pardalote, Superb Fairy Wren,
White Browed Scrub Wren, Azure Kingfisher).
The Department of Planning, Industry and Environment finalised the amendments to Warringah Local Environment Plan 2011 and the amended LEP was gazetted on Friday 24th July 2020. This means that the four parcels of bushland in the Mermaid Pools environs were rezoned from low density RI to Public Recreation RE2. Details on this link :- https://tinyurl.com/y36abpyo
This is good news but we continue to lobby for a better conservation outcome with a designated small bird habitat corridor.
On October 8th, 2018 The Greater Sydney
Landcare Network https://greatersydneylandcare.org/
sent a letter to The Minister For Lands
(Paul Toole), Local MP (James Griffin) and Northern Beaches Mayor (Michael
Regan). The letter supported the Save Manly Dam Catchment Committee’s initiative
of establishing a “small bird corridor” at Mermaid Pools. This would mean that
four unallocated crown land parcels of bushland between Manly Dam and District
Park (alongside Manly Creek) would be formally protected and zoned for
conservation. If this eventuated it would help offset the loss of bushland
adjoining nearby Manly Vale Public School, where the dense bushland habitat of
the following recorded birds was bulldozed as part of a redevelopment. (Black Faced Cuckoo Shrike, Brown Thornbill,
Eastern Spinebill, Little Wattle Bird, New Holland Honey Eater, Red Browed
Finch, Scarlet Honey Eater, Silvereye, Spotted Pardalote, Superb Fairy Wren,
White Browed Scrub Wren, Azure Kingfisher).
The Department of Planning, Industry and Environment finalised the amendments to Warringah Local Environment Plan 2011 and the amended LEP was gazetted on Friday 24th July 2020. This means that the four parcels of bushland in the Mermaid Pools environs were rezoned from low density RI to Public Recreation RE2. Details on this link :- https://tinyurl.com/y36abpyo
This is good news but we continue to lobby for a better conservation outcome with a designated small bird habitat corridor.
STOP PRESS MARCH 2022
"Unprecedented" rains hit NSW in early March leaving many communities flooded across the State. Unfortunately the deluge resulted in a huge amount of debris (bricks, glass, rubbish) being deposited on the shores of Mermaid Pool. (see below images). To counter we organised a human chain event on 26th March where our "bucket brigade" passed material up to King St and into a Skip. Ironically we did a similar activity on our 10th anniversary.
Major Clean Up Of Storm Debris (on 20 year Anniversary)
CAN YOU SPONSOR THE FUTURE?
CAN YOU SPONSOR THE FUTURE?
Are you a local business that can appreciate
the need to restore our waterways and conserve our bushland ? Every industry
from tourism, surf products and fishing to manufacturing and administration
benefits from looking after the environment. The “Return of the Mermaids” project needs
your support now to help fund future important conservation work along Manly
Creek and to ensure momentum continues.
If you’re interested in partnering the community please email cowfish5@bigpond.com
Mermaids Sapphire and Skye (courtesy Manly Sea-life Sanctuary) |
Special thanks to all the wonderful volunteers who have
worked so hard to ‘Return the Mermaids”* (Many
of the first volunteers had spent the previous decade campaigning to save the
headwaters of Manly Dam from the
infamous ‘Ardel’ housing development which ultimately destroyed the creekline
upstream. This restoration project initiated by The Save Manly Dam Catchment
Committee was seen as a way to compensate for some of the environmental damage).
Join the Facebook Group: Mermaid Pool Restoration project
Check out these video links:-
Segment with Costa on Gardening Australia 2014
Mermaid Pool Sydney Metro CMA Award winners 2012
World Water Day 2012. 10th Anniversary of "Return of the Mermaids"
Jess Amos Film
And here's article on the Mermaid Pool by Peter Fitzsimons that was featured in the Sydney Magazine